Results for 'Oliver J. Lemon'

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  1.  28
    Book review. [REVIEW]Oliver J. Lemon - 1997 - Journal of Logic, Language and Information 6 (2):213-216.
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  2. The impact of anxiety upon cognition: perspectives from human threat of shock studies.Oliver J. Robinson, Katherine Vytal, Brian R. Cornwell & Christian Grillon - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7.
  3.  29
    Ever-present threats from information technology: the Cyber-Paranoia and Fear Scale.Oliver J. Mason, Caroline Stevenson & Fleur Freedman - 2014 - Frontiers in Psychology 5.
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  4.  72
    The impact of induced anxiety on response inhibition.Oliver J. Robinson, Marissa Krimsky & Christian Grillon - 2013 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 7.
  5. Archaeological theory in the new millennium: introducing current perspectives.Oliver J. T. Harris - 2017 - New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group. Edited by Craig N. Cipolla.
    Provides an accessible account of the changing world of archaeological theory. It charts the emergence of the new emphasis on relations as well as engaging with current theoretical trends and the thinkers archaeologists regularly employ. This book will be an essential guide to cutting-edge theory for students and for professionals wishing to reacquaint themselves with this field. Oliver J.T. Harris is lecturer in archaeology in the School of Archaeology & Ancient History, University of Leicester. Craig N. Cipolla is lecturer (...)
     
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  6.  32
    Was spricht dagegen, das logische Problem des Übels als gelöst zu betrachten? Eine Anfrage an Ansgar Beckermann.Oliver J. Wiertz - 2011 - Zeitschrift für Philosophische Forschung 65 (4):596-605.
  7.  18
    The impact of threat of shock on the framing effect and temporal discounting: executive functions unperturbed by acute stress?Oliver J. Robinson, Rebecca L. Bond & Jonathan P. Roiser - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6:153123.
    Anxiety and stress-related disorders constitute a large global health burden, but are still poorly understood. Prior work has demonstrated clear impacts of stress upon basic cognitive function: biasing attention toward unexpected and potentially threatening information and instantiating a negative affective bias. However, the impact that these changes have on higher-order, executive, decision-making processes is unclear. In this study, we examined the impact of a translational within-subjects stress induction (threat of unpredictable shock) on two well-established executive decision-making biases: the framing effect (...)
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  8.  40
    More than representation: Multiscalar assemblages and the Deleuzian challenge to archaeology.Oliver J. T. Harris - 2018 - History of the Human Sciences 31 (3):83-104.
    In this article I examine how Deleuzian-inspired assemblage theory allows us to offer a new challenge to the enlightenment categories of thought that have dominated archaeological thinking. The history of archaeological thought, whilst superficially a series of paradigm shifts, can be retold as arguments constructed within distinctions between ideas and materials, present and past, and culture and nature. At the heart of all of these has been the critical issue of representation, of how the gap between people and the world (...)
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  9.  17
    Tolerance and religious belief: a response to Joseph Margolis.Oliver J. Wiertz - 2015 - International Journal of Philosophy and Theology 76 (5):407-411.
    I offer a reconstruction of J. Margolis’ article on the question of the meaning and place of religion in our time proposing that one of its main subjects is the question of religious tolerance. I hint at the possible gains of a religiously less attenuated picture of religious belief than that which Margolis paints.
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  10. Der Eigene und der Wahre Gott.Oliver J. Wiertz - 2011 - Theologie Und Philosophie 86 (1):113.
     
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  11.  21
    The concept of rationality in Andrew Gleeson’s antitheodicy.Oliver J. Wiertz - 2017 - International Journal of Philosophy and Theology 78 (4-5):511-522.
    Under an ‘antitheodicy’, I understand any attempt to show the principal impossibility of a morally respectable and rationally convincing theoretical answer to the theoretical problem of evil which is understood as a problem of consistency and rational coherence between propositions. In this paper, I will analyse the concept of rationality which is presupposed at least in some strands of antitheodicy. A. Gleeson’s ‘A frightening love. Recasting the Problem of Evil’ presupposes a dichotomy between an engaged-existential and a detached-impersonal kind of (...)
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  12.  23
    The “mesh” as evidence–model comparison and alternative interpretations of feedback.Oliver J. Hulme & Louise Whiteley - 2007 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 30 (5-6):505-506.
    We agree that the relationship between phenomenology and accessibility can be fruitfully investigated via meshing, but we want to emphasise the importance of proper comparison between meshes, as well as considerations that make comparison especially difficult in this domain. We also argue that Block's interpretation of the neural data in his exemplar mesh is incorrect, and propose an alternative.
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  13.  23
    William Borlase's contribution to eighteenth-century meteorology and climatology.J. Oliver - 1969 - Annals of Science 25 (4):275-317.
  14. Two models of unawareness: comparing the object-based and the subjective-state-space approaches.Oliver J. Board, Kim-Sau Chung & Burkhard C. Schipper - 2011 - Synthese 179 (1):13 - 34.
    Over the past 20 years or so, a small but growing literature has emerged with the aim of modeling agents who are unaware of certain things. In this paper we compare two different approaches to modeling unawareness: the object-based approach of Board and Chung (Object-based unawareness: theory and applications. University of Minnesota, Mimeo, 2008) and the subjective-state-space approach of Heifetz et al. (J Econ Theory 130: 78-94,2006). In particular, we show that subjectivestate-space models (henceforth HMS structures) can be embedded within (...)
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  15. Becoming post-human : identity and the ontological turn.Oliver J. T. Harris - 2016 - In Elizabeth Pierce, Anthony Russell, Adrián Maldonado & Louisa Campbell (eds.), Creating Material Worlds: the uses of identity in archaeology. Oxford: Oxbow Books.
     
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  16.  10
    Extending models of “How Foraging Works”: Uncertainty, controllability, and survivability.Oliver J. Hulme & Duda Kvitsiani - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42.
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  17. Introduction to Part II: The Epistemic Consequences of Religious Diversity.Katherine Dormandy & Oliver J. Wiertz - 2019 - In Peter Jonkers & Oliver J. Wiertz (eds.), Religious Truth and Identity in an Age of Plurality. Routledge.
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  18. A mathematical view of the free will question.J. E. Oliver - 1892 - Philosophical Review 1 (3):292-298.
  19.  3
    Addenda to Pages 301, 302 and 304: Patrons Providing Financial Aid to the Tribes of Roman Athens.J. H. Oliver - 1949 - American Journal of Philology 70 (4):403.
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  20.  6
    Collectio Bibliographica Operum ad Ius Romanum Pertinentium: Series Prima, Opera in periodicis miscellaneis encyclopaediisque edita.J. H. Oliver, L. Caes & R. Henrion - 1956 - American Journal of Philology 77 (2):222.
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  21. Influences of attitude toward science, achievement motivation, and science self concept on achievement in science: A longitudinal study.J. Steve Oliver & Ronald D. Simpson - 1988 - Science Education 72 (2):143-155.
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  22. L'étrange cas de Saint Georges en Catalogne, vieux laboureur ou jeune cavalier?J. -L. Olive - 1997 - Cahiers Internationaux de Symbolisme 86:301-350.
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  23.  16
    Aspects associated with clinical decision-making based on case reports—ethical implications based on the example of a patient with Carmi syndrome.Oliver J. Muensterer & Norbert W. Paul - 2020 - Ethik in der Medizin 32 (4):369-384.
    AimIn case of extremely rare diseases, case reports are often the only experience to draw from for evidence-based management. Carmi syndrome is a rare, mostly lethal combination of junctional epidermolysis bullosa and pyloric atresia. During an ethical board, there were differences in perception of mortality rate. We tested the hypothesis that the cumulative mortality of single case reports is lower than that of multiple case series.CaseA baby girl was born at 33 weeks gestation with Carmi syndrome. The treatment options discussed (...)
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  24. Christians and the State.John C. Bennett & Olive J. Brose - 1959 - Ethics 70 (1):82-84.
  25. Science education outstanding paper awards.Ronald D. Simpson & J. Steve Oliver - 1991 - Science Education 75 (1):157-158.
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  26.  6
    Teaching About Sound: A Select Historical Examination of Research.J. Randy McGinnis & J. Steve Oliver - 1998 - Science & Education 7 (4):381-401.
  27.  24
    Effect of attention control on sustained attention during induced anxiety.Christian Grillon, Oliver J. Robinson, Ambika Mathur & Monique Ernst - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion 30 (4).
  28.  15
    Recent Work in Ancient PoliticsAtthis: The Local Chronicles of Ancient AthensThe Athenian Expounders of the Sacred and Ancestral Law.Moses Hadas, Felix Jacoby & J. H. Oliver - 1952 - Journal of the History of Ideas 13 (1):110.
  29. A summary of major influences on attitude toward and achievement in science among adolescent students.Ronald D. Simpson & J. Steve Oliver - 1990 - Science Education 74 (1):1-18.
     
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  30.  12
    For the Sake of the Ingroup: The Double-Edged Effects of Collectivism on Workplace Unethical Behavior.Chao C. Chen, Oliver J. Sheldon, Mo Chen & Scott J. Reynolds - forthcoming - Business Ethics Quarterly:1-35.
    The existing literature provides conflicting evidence of whether a collectivistic value orientation is associated with ethical or unethical behavior. To address this confusion, we integrate collectivism theory and research with prior work on social identity, moral boundedness, group morality, and moral identity to develop a model of the double-edged effects of collectivism on employee conduct. We argue that collectivism is morally bounded depending on who the other is, and thus it inhibits employees’ motivation to engage in unethical pro-self behavior, yet (...)
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  31.  22
    Jon Barwise and Jerry Seligman, Information Flow. The Logic of Distributed Systems.Oliver Lemon - 1998 - Erkenntnis 49 (3):397-401.
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  32.  25
    The Influence of Age and Formal Education on Moral Reasoning in a Sample from Spain. E. Pérez-Delgado & J. C. Oliver - 1995 - Journal of Moral Education 24 (1):65-72.
    The influence of age and formal education on the development of moral reasoning in a Spanish sample of students was assessed by using a Spanish translation of Rest's Defining Issues Test. Our results support the hypothesis that moral development is highly related to both variables in our cultural context, although more so with formal education than with age.
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  33.  14
    Bigger” or “better”: the roles of magnitude and valence in “affective bias.Jack Love & Oliver J. Robinson - 2020 - Cognition and Emotion 34 (4):633-642.
    ABSTRACTNegative affective biases are thought to be a key symptom driving and upholding many psychiatric disorders. When presented with ambiguous information, anxious individuals, for example, tend...
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  34.  57
    Moral Molecules: Morality as a Combinatorial System.Oliver Scott Curry, Mark Alfano, Mark J. Brandt & Christine Pelican - 2022 - Review of Philosophy and Psychology 13 (4):1039-1058.
    What is morality? How many moral values are there? And what are they? According to the theory of morality-as-cooperation, morality is a collection of biological and cultural solutions to the problems of cooperation recurrent in human social life. This theory predicts that there will be as many different types of morality as there are different types of cooperation. Previous research, drawing on evolutionary game theory, has identified at least seven different types of cooperation, and used them to explain seven different (...)
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  35.  38
    Fairness, fast and slow: A review of dual process models of fairness.Bjørn Hallsson, Hartwig R. Siebner & Oliver J. Hulme - 2018 - Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews 89:49-60.
    Fairness, the notion that people deserve or have rights to certain resources or kinds of treatment, is a fundamental dimension of moral cognition. Drawing on recent evidence from economics, psychology, and neuroscience, we ask whether self-interest is always intuitive, requiring self-control to override with reasoning-based fairness concerns, or whether fairness itself can be intuitive. While we find strong support for rejecting the notion that self-interest is always intuitive, the literature has reached conflicting conclusions about the neurocognitive systems underpinning fairness. We (...)
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  36.  14
    Anxiety makes time pass quicker while fear has no effect.Ioannis Sarigiannidis, Christian Grillon, Monique Ernst, Jonathan P. Roiser & Oliver J. Robinson - 2020 - Cognition 197 (C):104116.
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  37. Comparison of perceptions among rural versus nonrural secondary science teachers: A Multistate Survey.William E. Baird, J. Preston Prather, Kevin D. Finson & J. Steve Oliver - 1994 - Science Education 78 (6):555-576.
  38.  58
    On the Insufficiency of Linear Diagrams for Syllogisms.Oliver Lemon & Ian Pratt - 1998 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 39 (4):573-580.
    In Volume 33:1 of the Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic, a system for diagramming syllogistic inferences using straight line segments is presented by Englebretsen. In light of recent research on the representational power of diagrammatic representation systems by the authors, we point out some problems with the proposal, and indeed, with any proposal for representing logically possible situations diagrammatically. We shall first outline the proposed linear diagrammatic system of Englebretsen, and then show by means of counterexamples that it is (...)
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  39.  24
    A summary of research in science education—1987. Part 1.John R. Staver, Larry G. Enochs, Owen J. Koeppe, Diane McGrath, Hilary McLellan, J. Steve Oliver, Lawrence C. Scharmann & Emmett L. Wright - 1989 - Science Education 73 (3):243-292.
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  40.  36
    Loss and Rebirth of the Animal Microtubule Organizing Center: How Maternal Expression of Centrosomal Proteins Cooperates with the Sperm Centriole in Zygotic Centrosome Reformation.Daigo Inoue, Joachim Wittbrodt & Oliver J. Gruss - 2018 - Bioessays 40 (4):1700135.
    Centrosomes are the main microtubule organizing centers in animal cells. In particular during embryogenesis, they ensure faithful spindle formation and proper cell divisions. As metazoan centrosomes are eliminated during oogenesis, they have to be reassembled upon fertilization. Most metazoans use the sperm centrioles as templates for new centrosome biogenesis while the egg's cytoplasm re-prepares all components for on-going centrosome duplication in rapidly dividing embryonic cells. We discuss our knowledge and the experimental challenges to analyze zygotic centrosome reformation, which requires genetic (...)
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  41.  55
    Aligning logical and psychological perspectives on diagrammatic reasoning.Keith Stenning & Oliver Lemon - 2001 - Artificial Intelligence Review 15:29--62.
    We advance a theoretical framework which combines recent insights of research in logic, psychology, and formal semantics, on the nature of diagrammatic representation and reasoning. In particular, we wish to explain the varied efficacy of reasoning and representing with diagrams. In general we consider diagrammatic representations to be restricted in expressive power, and we wish to explain efficacy of reasoning with diagrams via the semantical and computational properties of such restricted `languages'. Connecting these foundational insights (from semantics and complexity theory) (...)
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  42.  32
    A viewpoint-independent process for spatial reorientation.Marko Nardini, Rhiannon L. Thomas, Victoria C. P. Knowland, Oliver J. Braddick & Janette Atkinson - 2009 - Cognition 112 (2):241-248.
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  43.  34
    Pathogen perception by NLRs in plants and animals: Parallel worlds.Zane Duxbury, Yan Ma, Oliver J. Furzer, Sung Un Huh, Volkan Cevik, Jonathan D. G. Jones & Panagiotis F. Sarris - 2016 - Bioessays 38 (8):769-781.
    Intracellular NLR (Nucleotide‐binding domain and Leucine‐rich Repeat‐containing) receptors are sensitive monitors that detect pathogen invasion of both plant and animal cells. NLRs confer recognition of diverse molecules associated with pathogen invasion. NLRs must exhibit strict intramolecular controls to avoid harmful ectopic activation in the absence of pathogens. Recent discoveries have elucidated the assembly and structure of oligomeric NLR signalling complexes in animals, and provided insights into how these complexes act as scaffolds for signal transduction. In plants, recent advances have provided (...)
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  44.  45
    Jon Barwise and Jerry Seligman, Information Flow. The Logic of Distributed Systems.Lemon Oliver - 1998 - Erkenntnis 49 (3):397-401.
  45.  48
    Ontologies for Plane, Polygonal Mereotopology.Ian Pratt & Oliver Lemon - 1997 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 38 (2):225-245.
    Several authors have suggested that a more parsimonious and conceptually elegant treatment of everyday mereological and topological reasoning can be obtained by adopting a spatial ontology in which regions, not points, are the primitive entities. This paper challenges this suggestion for mereotopological reasoning in two-dimensional space. Our strategy is to define a mereotopological language together with a familiar, point-based interpretation. It is proposed that, to be practically useful, any alternative region-based spatial ontology must support the same sentences in our language (...)
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  46. On the Incompleteness of Modal Logics of Space: Advancing Complete Modal Logics of Place.Oliver Lemon & Ian Pratt - 1998 - In Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing & Michael Zakharyaschev (eds.), Advances in Modal Logic. CSLI Publications. pp. 115-132.
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  47. On the Incompleteness of Modal Logics of Space: Advancing Complete Modal Logics of Place.Oliver Lemon & Ian Pratt - 1998 - In Marcus Kracht, Maarten de Rijke, Heinrich Wansing & Michael Zakharyaschev (eds.), Advances in Modal Logic. CSLI Publications. pp. 115-132.
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  48. Jonathan Shear, ed., Explaining Consciousness: the Hard Problem Reviewed by.Oliver Lemon - 1998 - Philosophy in Review 18 (4):300-303.
     
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  49. M. Gans, M. Paprzyck, and X. Wu, eds., Mind versus Computer: Were Dreyfus and Winograd Right? Reviewed by.Oliver Lemon - 1999 - Philosophy in Review 19 (5):328-329.
     
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  50. Calculi of Pure Strict Implication.E. J. Lemon, C. A. Meredith, D. Meredith, A. N. Prior & I. Thomas - 1958 - Studia Logica 8:331-333.
     
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